The newest Polish fraction during the Bosnia and you can Herzegovina features primarily soaked up more recent years. It’s in vacations out of Xmas and you may Easter that the traditions and you will society of its forefathers is renewed.
And additionally, you will find marked hundreds of Gloss cemeteries having be overgrown which have thicker tree more seven decades, therefore we has actually achieved an entire maintenance of your own cemetery from inside the Devetina with financial assistance on Shine embassy into the Sarajevo
At the conclusion of brand new nineteenth century, Posts or other minorities in the Austro-Hungarian Kingdom gone and you may paid in the northern-western part of Bosnia and Herzegovina. These people were interested in this area due to the arable house and a lifestyle conditions.
From the 12 months 1910, there were ten,975 Poles residing Bosnia and you can Herzegovina. This group lived in several farming colonies regarding the Bosnian Krajina region. Until 1946, Poles designed one of the largest cultural communities Prnjavor district. In the invitation of the Polish bodies, 18,100 Posts from the city gone back to the country with this date. Total, they largely paid inside the Down Silesia, within the Boleslawiec therefore the surrounding places.
Tomislav Durtka, the fresh new inventor and you will enterprise planner of ”Connection from Posts Boleslawiec-Prnjavor” and you can historic pro, explained the his own individual history: “My dear father, The month of january Durtka, gone to live in Prnjavor within the 1892 into the village away from Ratkovac, where the guy purchased residential property. Afterwards immigrants got woods from the uninhabited area of ??the present municipalities of Srbac, Laktasi and Prnjavor, to help you turn her or him towards industries with work”.
According to quotes of one’s Shine embassy in Sarajevo, the Shine diaspora for the Bosnia and you can Herzegovina currently number 340 anybody.
The first impressions regarding Tomislav’s homeland try dominated by the traditions, structures and you can society. Despite having shed and you can forgotten much undergoing intake through the generations, Tomislav and his awesome family relations are trying to look after its ancestral people from works of Relationship out of Posts when you look at the Bosnia and you may Herzegovina. Yearly, members of this new relationship manage a traditional Christmas Eve dining (Wigilia) and you can serve 13 different types of fast dinners. This is certainly with an alternate types of cash entitled ‘oplatek’.
Durtka says that “Our traditions are mostly associated with christmas: Xmas and you may Easter. I also been the original Shine language college or university from inside the Bosnia and you can Herzegovina, that has been working having few years.
So we oriented a little library off courses from the Poland, that is still the biggest here. We regularly take part in situations where we can establish Polish lifestyle, community and you may ethnic food which is certain so you’re able to Poland. I ready yourself unique cakes and you will pierogi, a recipe particular to this city that has been delivered right here from the Ukrainians and you will Poles. Because of the mixing societies, individuals have become therefore regularly one another you to nearly every house in Prnjavor means they are, as well as can even be purchased suspended to get”.
The newest Connection regarding Poles also folks from Ukraine, Czech Republic, Italy and Montenegro daily manage an event to own national minorities. Which experiences is known as “Nothing Europe” given that from the 20 some other ethnic groups had been compensated throughout the area off Prnjavor. The association’s venture of a gloss Language University in Prnjavor already been for the 1946. It will be the only code university of their kind inside Republika Srpska. .
She is currently attending a sex education in the middle to possess Ladies Training in the Belgrade
“I organised the most significant collecting away from Poles during the 80 years when you look at the 2019, whenever three hundred users and you may visitors out of Poland (the city regarding Boleslawiec) attained in the association’s headquarters.
The latest Shine cemetery into the Devetina was picked just like the spot for a central landmark, a memorial plaque intent on all Posts whom after existed in this area and you will was indeed buried here too”, said Durtka.
Posts from inside the Bosnia and you will Herzegovina share many problems in common with other minorities from inside the Bosnia and you will Herzegovina. If we get business economics under consideration, but not, nevertheless they face an equivalent items since nation’s constituent peoples.
“The positioning of minorities in Prnjavor is obviously different than from inside the all of those other nation, as right here minorities is considerably provided and be involved in every aspect out-of society. They are also supported by your neighborhood authorities to help you a significantly higher the amount than in other areas. Assembling your project or initiative geared towards improving the status off one another Poles or any other national minorities living we have found offered. Actually, I might alter the method Bosnian area food all minorities. Actually, we possess the worst composition globally on this subject issue. You will find attained a place in which inside Bosnia and you may Herzegovina now simply around three per cent of one’s populace announces by themselves a part of a national minority, with respect to the history census. In a nation that has for ages been believed a location that have lots of countries and you may ethnicities, today i have fewer federal minorities than just about any nation about area and you will past. How much does that say throughout the united states and the stress that these folks are exposed to from the not-being what they are?”, told you Durtka.
This current year is the celebration of 75th anniversary of your own go back of your region’s Posts. not, organising a conference has proven hard as a result of the COVID pandemic. The arrival of a writer out of Poland was also launched within the celebration. The month of january Bujak is composing his seventh publication into history of Poles in your neighborhood, so that the classification want to assistance him and provide his books all over Bosnia and you will Herzegovina.
Tomislav Durtka hopes the disease commonly increase because of the june to allow them to work to the Connection out-of Scouts from Poland. It desire to publish people due to their moms and dads to a gloss words go camping kissbrides.com check my blog from inside the Karpacz. For Durtka and his awesome connection, improving their children’s fitness, cultural good sense and you may vocabulary show is the most critical objective.
Natasa Lazukic was born in Gradacac inside the Bosnia and you can Herzegovina. She analyzed within Professors off Philology during the Banja Luka. She been able to type and you will upload literary messages having Pencil Centar Bosnia and you may Herzegovina, particular online and you can printing publications and you may newspapers. This lady has been granted the fresh new UNICEF Award To own Kid’s Liberties.
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